Symptoms & Signs
Most thyroid nodules produce no symptoms.
Large nodules can press against other structures in the neck. Symptoms may include:
- Difficulty breathing
- Difficulty swallowing
- Goiter
- Hoarseness or changing voice
- Pain in the neck
Nodules that produce thyroid hormones will cause symptoms of hyperthyroidism, including:
- Bounding pulse
- Clammy skin
- Increased appetite
- Nervousness
- Restlessness
- Skin blushing or flushing
- Weight loss
Thyroid nodules are sometimes found in people who have Hashimoto’s disease. Hashimoto’s disease may cause hypothyroidism, with symptoms such as:
- Dry skin
- Facial swelling
- Fatigue
- Hair loss
- Intolerance to cold
- Unintentional weight gain
Diagnosis & Tests
Very often, nodules produce no symptoms. Doctors will find thyroid nodules only during a routine physical exam or imaging tests that are done for another reason. However, thyroid nodules that are big enough to feel during a physical exam occur in a few people.
If the doctor finds a nodule or you have symptoms of a nodule, the following tests may be done:
- Fine needle aspiration biopsy
- Thyroid scan
- Thyroid ultrasound
- TSH level
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Thyroid nodule: Overview, Causes
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Thyroid nodule: Symptoms & Signs, Diagnosis & Tests
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Thyroid nodule: Treatment
Review Date : 4/29/2009
Reviewed By : David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and Deborah Wexler, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Endocrinologist, Massachusetts General Hospital. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
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