Alternate Names : Osteomas, Exostoses, Tumor – ear, Cysts – ear, Ear cysts, Ear tumors
Definition
Benign ear cysts are noncancerous lumps or growths in the ear.
Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
Sebaceous cysts are the most common type of cysts seen in the ear. They are bulging, sac-like collections of dead skin cells and oils produced by oil glands in the skin.
They commonly occur:
- Behind the ear
- In the ear canal
- In the earlobe
- On the scalp
The exact cause is unknown, but cysts may occur when oils are produced in a skin gland faster than they can be released from the gland.
Benign bony tumors of the ear canal (exostoses and osteomas) may be caused by excess growth of bone. Repeated exposure to cold water may increase the risk of benign tumors of the ear canal.
Pictures & Images
Ear anatomy
The ear consists of external, middle, and inner structures. The eardrum and the three tiny bones conduct sound from the eardrum to the cochlea.
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Benign ear cyst or tumor : Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
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Benign ear cyst or tumor : Symptoms & Signs, Diagnosis & Tests
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Benign ear cyst or tumor : Treatment
Review Date : 5/13/2009
Reviewed By : Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.