Acanthosis nigricans is a disorder that may start at any age. It causes velvety, light-brown-to-black, markings normally on the neck, under the weaponry or in the groin. Acanthosis nigricans is almost frequently associated with obesity. Some drugs, especially hormones such as human increase hormone or oral contraceptives, can too induce acanthosis nigricans. People with lymphoma or cancers of the gastrointestinal or genitourinary tracts can too produce serious cases of acanthosis nigricans. Most patients with acanthosis nigricans have a high insulin degree than those of the same weight without acanthosis nigricans. Elevated levels of insulin in most cases likely induce acanthosis nigricans.
Acanthosis nigricans can start at any age. It’s almost apparent in folk who have blue rind. Skin changes are the alone signs of acanthosis nigricans. Sometimes the lips, palms or soles of the feet are affected as easily. The skin changes seem slowly, sometimes over months or years. Rarely, the affected areas may itch. Most people with acanthosis nigricans have an insulin level that is higher than that of people of the same weight who don’t have acanthosis nigricans. Eating too much of the wrong foods, especially starches and sugars, and being overweight can raise insulin levels. When acanthosis nigricans is related to obesity, weight management is an important part of prevention. A diet that contributes to reduced insulin also can help prevent acanthosis nigricans. Acanthosis nigricans caused by medicine may go away once the medication is stopped.
Rarely acanthosis nigricans is associated with a tumor, almost usually of the abdomen or intestine. In these cases acanthosis can bee seen in additional places, such as the lips or hands and is remarkably serious. Occasionally acanthosis nigricans is inborn or payable to an endocrine disorder. Overweight individuals normally have advance if they suffer weight. In those who have a tumor or a gland disorder, correction of the underlying trouble will frequently heal the acanthosis nigricans. Because acanthosis nigricans itself normally simply causes changes to the show of the rind, no specific handling is needed. In some cases, acanthosis nigricans is inherited. Certain medications, such as human increase hormone, oral contraceptives and big doses of niacin can add to the circumstance.
People with acanthosis nigricans should be screened for diabetes and, although uncommon, cancer. Controlling blood glucose levels through drill and diet frequently improves symptoms. The condition can be diagnosed by a doctor through a medical history and physical examination. Blood work might be done to investigate the cause of acanthosis nigricans. Other hormone problems, endocrine disorders or tumors may play a role as well. Rarely, acanthosis nigricans is associated with certain types of cancer. It is important, however, to attempt to treat any underlying medical problem that may be causing these skin changes. Other treatments to improve skin appearance, including Retin-A, urea, alpha hydroxy acids, and salicylic acid prescriptions, may be helpful in some people. Dermabrasion or laser therapy may help to reduce the bulky portion of the affected skin.
Juliet Cohen – health-doctor.org