Treatment
In some cases, congenital cataracts are mild and do not affect vision, and these cases require no treatment. Moderate to severe cataracts that affect vision will require cataract removal surgery, followed by placement of an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). Patching to force the child to use the weaker eye may be required to prevent amblyopia.
Treatment for any underlying disorder may also be needed.
Prognosis (Expectations)
Cataract removal surgery with placement of an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is routine, and usually has excellent results.
Complications
Many of the underlying diseases associated with congenital cataract involve many organs to a great degree.
Calling Your Health Care Provider
Call for an urgent appointment with your baby’s health care provider if you notice that the pupil of one or both eyes appears white or cloudy.
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Congenital cataract : Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
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Congenital cataract : Symptoms & Signs, Diagnosis & Tests
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Congenital cataract : Treatment
Review Date : 8/6/2009
Reviewed By : Paul B. Griggs, MD, Department of Ophthalmology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
2010 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
